Step Across and Hit the Ball

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Step 3The third and final step of the service return is to step across your body with your inside foot and at the same time hit the tennis ball. At 0:25 in the video, you can see that as I shadow the motion, I step across and hit with a closed stance. I’m hitting with a closed stance here because I am still moving toward the tennis ball. After your split step, when you pivot out with your outside foot, that one step is not likely to get you to the tennis ball, and you will need to take one more with your inside foot to get to it, resulting in a closed stance. We’ve said elsewhere on this site that you generally want to avoid hitting with a closed stance if possible because it limits your body rotation. On a return of serve, you may not have much of a choice because of how hard the tennis ball is coming at (or away from) you.

At 1:15 in the video, you can see me performing the last part of the service return. I’ve hit my split step and then stepped out with my outside foot and gotten my tennis racket back. My weight is coming forward. I then step across my body and into the court with my inside foot and at the same time swing forward and make contact with the ball. At the moment of contact, my inside foot is across my outside foot, making this a closed stance. I then follow through smoothly around to the other side of my body. Again though, the key here was the footwork.

Let’s now look at Andy Roddick doing this part of the service return. In the first picture, we can see that he’s stepped out with his outside foot into the court and is closing on the tennis ball. He’s taken his racket back, but not as far as he would on a normal forehand groundstroke. In the next picture, we can see that Andy has stepped across his body with his inside foot, and made contact in a closed stance. He’s followed through around to the other side of his body.

Come inside and play like you have an unfair advantage.

  • Steve
    What about the backhand return of serve?
  • kristian
    now...this is my favorite website!!!
  • Randal
    love this!

    question: is the movement the same with a body serve? i seem to get jammed all the time with return of body serves.
  • Ruben A.
    OK... Let me get this straight... First, I've got to be in the air when the server makes contact. Then, I'm stepping across myself as I continue moving into the court to attack the ball. And finally, with everything else already going on--I've got to make SURE I hit the ball before my lead foot hits the ground... Jeez, looks like the 2 years I'd allotted to learning Tennis is gonna have to be amended to 5 or 6! And I haven't even started pestering Will about all the things wrong with my service yet! :-(
  • Heh. While the timing of the split step should be the same, the timing of some of the other parts -- like where your front foot should be at contact -- depends on things like how hard the ball was hit / how much time you have.

    You can also back up (like we outline in another video), which allows you to return using footwork similar to a typical groundstroke.
  • Abe Gonzales
    An CRITICAl key element is that the ball is struck before the the foot hits the ground so that the footwork is more similar to a volley than a crossover forehand. The foot is still in the air allowing a turn and foreword movement without the blocking effect of a traditional crossover step.
  • Kevin
    Very nice videos. I would like to see a video of a one-handed, two-handed, slice backhand returns.

    Thanks!
  • Bob Bissell
    I enjoy your instruction vidoes very much. I wish you could also present them in the mirror image form, as you did in one section of one, so that we righties would not have to convert the visual image in our head. I know you use right handed players to illustrate the points, but it would be nice to have the instruction mirror imaged also. 
    I have told many of my left handed friends about the instructions and lefty visuals and they were very excited.
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